{"id":23415,"date":"2025-11-24T01:18:02","date_gmt":"2025-11-24T09:18:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/?p=23415"},"modified":"2025-11-24T01:24:15","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T09:24:15","slug":"holodomor-ochyma-vykladachky-berkli-ta-kanadijskoi-ievrejky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/2025\/11\/24\/holodomor-ochyma-vykladachky-berkli-ta-kanadijskoi-ievrejky\/","title":{"rendered":"Holodomor through the Eyes of a Berkeley Lecturer and a Canadian Jew"},"content":{"rendered":"
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On November 16, the 92nd anniversary of the Holodomor\u2014the genocide of the Ukrainian people\u2014was commemorated at the San Francisco Main Library. The event featured a lecture by Nataliya Hoshylyk, Associate Professor at the University of California, Berkeley, followed by a screening of the documentary film \u201cHunger for Truth.\u201d The event was organized by the California branch of the Ukrainian American Coordinating Council (UACC).<\/p>

In the opening remarks, Mykhailo Pashkov, head of the library\u2019s foreign literature department, and the event\u2019s organizer from UACC, Maria Cherepenko, expressed gratitude that the library has provided space for commemorating the tragic Holodomor anniversaries every year since 2010. This annual event was founded by San Francisco Ukrainian community activist Nadiia Derkach, who has since passed away; however, the tradition lives on.<\/p>

Any mention of this tragedy in the USSR was strictly forbidden, and even here, in the free world, many survivors did not dare speak of the horrors. \u201cMy father, who survived the Holodomor, never spoke about it,\u201d confessed Maria Cherepenko.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>

The Consul General of Ukraine in San Francisco, Dmytro Kushneruk, also spoke at the event.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Nataliya Hoshylyk, Assistant Professor at the University of California, Berkeley, presented an overview of new fiction and non-fiction books about the Holodomor. In particular, she showed books that may interest children and teenagers.<\/p>

Family stories or fictional narratives are the best way to help children and young people learn about these tragic pages in the history of their own people, noted Nataliya. \u201cGrandma\u2019s Chickens,\u201d \u201cTell Me a Story, Grandma,\u201d \u201cThreads: The Ukrainian Shirt of Zlata\u201d\u2014the titles speak for themselves. Most of the books presented by Nataliya are bilingual: in Ukrainian and English.<\/p>

Nataliya also presented books for adults. First and foremost is the documentary study by the prominent American expert on the history and contemporary politics of Russia, Ukraine, and the post-Soviet region, Anne Applebaum, Red Famine. There are also memoir genre books: Erin Litteken, The Memory Keeper of Kyiv (2022); Cynthia LeBrun, Black Sunflowers (2024); the psychological novel by Tania Piankova The Age of Red Ants, and others.<\/p>

All speakers emphasized the connection between the Holodomor and the present-day war of aggression waged by Putin\u2019s Russian Federation against Ukraine. Both the red Soviet empire and modern Russia have sought\u2014and still seek\u2014to destroy the Ukrainian people for refusing to submit, for resisting forced incorporation into an empire, and for their desire for freedom.<\/p>

These parallels are vividly depicted in the documentary film Hunger for Truth, which was presented at the event. The film is based on materials left for history by Canadian journalist Rhea Clyman.<\/p>

This courageous young woman became one of the first North American journalists to expose the true face of the Soviet \u201cparadise,\u201d including the horrors of famine in Soviet Ukraine.<\/p>

Born into a Jewish family in Poland, she emigrated to Canada with her parents, Solomon and Anna, at the age of two in 1906. At 24, in 1928, she traveled alone to the USSR as a young journalist, enthralled by stories about the \u201csocialist paradise.\u201d She intended to report on the achievements of a workers\u2019 and peasants\u2019 state\u2014where there was no unemployment, where women and men were equal, and where everyone was happy.<\/p>

Rhea found a job as an assistant to New York Times correspondent Walter Duranty (the very one who praised the Soviet paradise). However, Rhea formed a completely different view of life in the USSR. She broke away from Duranty and became a correspondent for a London newspaper, while freelancing for many Canadian, American, and British outlets. She wrote what she saw with her own eyes.<\/p>

The brave young woman traveled throughout the Soviet Union. First\u2014to the north, to Stalin\u2019s camps\u2014to verify the rumors that the Soviet authorities were using prisoners as slaves. She confirmed it when she saw the living conditions in the closed town of Kem. \u201cA prison city where no one smiles\u201d\u2014this was the headline of one of her articles about the camps.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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In 1933 she and two American girls set off south to seek the truth. They reached Kharkiv, then the capital of Soviet Ukraine. In the film, we see a long line outside a bread store. The na\u00efve adventurers had not stocked up on food\u2014but there, they found nothing but endless queues. They left the city\u2014surely in the villages there would be something to eat! But instead\u2014they found deserted houses, unharvested grain, villages seemingly dead. Finally, in one village, locals surrounded them: \u201cCould you deliver our pleas to the Kremlin? We are starving here\u2026 our children are eating grass because we cannot give them anything else\u2026\u201d One peasant woman, to prove her words, undressed her children, showing their swollen bellies and thin legs. \u201cThey took away our bread, the livestock died. They took everything.\u201d<\/p>

Footage from the 1930s alternates with contemporary scenes. The film, made in 2018\u2014before the full-scale invasion\u2014shows fighting still unfolding in the Donbas. A close-up of one family: that of Serhii Hlondar. Leaving behind his wife and newborn daughter, he went to defend Ukraine in a special forces regiment and was taken prisoner... Only in 2020 was he finally exchanged and returned home.<\/p>

Meanwhile, scholars in the film explain the context of the events that the young Canadian journalist documented so bravely. Rhea Clyman wrote that the cause of famine in Ukraine and the Kuban was \u201cnot only drought, but also wrong decisions made at the top of the Soviet government,\u201d excessive collectivization, and the expropriation of all peasant property. Anne Applebaum, Serhii Plokhii, and other scholars in Ukraine, the USA, and Canada point to the connection between the defeat of the Ukrainian National Republic in 1922 and the famine engineered by Stalin\u2019s regime: the goal was to eliminate defiant Ukrainians who fiercely resisted the forced seizure of their farms and the destruction of the Ukrainian nation\u2019s foundation\u2014industrious peasants labeled as \u201ckulaks.\u201d<\/p>

\u2026After traveling across Ukraine (they also visited Donetsk, where they witnessed the terrible living and working conditions of miners) and the Kuban, the young travelers crossed the Caucasus into Georgia. A completely different life! One could rest and\u2026 eat! But soon the valiant Soviet \u201corgans\u201d arrested them. They showed them Rhea\u2019s articles. \u201cFalse articles about the USSR! Lies!\u201d They were deported. First to Moscow, then put on a plane and expelled from the country.<\/p>

Indefatigable Rhea, as soon as she returned to Canada, flooded newspaper editorial offices with articles telling the truth about Soviet life. Soon afterward she departed\u2026 to Germany, where she documented the rise of Hitler\u2019s Reich. A Jew\u2014in the Nazi capital\u2014again writing about another tragedy unfolding before her eyes. She lived in Germany until the infamous Kristallnacht\u2014the pogrom in November 1938. She finally fled Berlin with a group of Jewish refugees. Their plane crashed while landing in Amsterdam. Rhea broke her spine, but somehow survived and even avoided paralysis.<\/p>

However, from then on she became quieter. She published articles but no longer traveled. She settled in New York, where she lived until 1981.<\/p>

\u2026The film interweaves history and the present day through individual human lives. Here is the NKVD case against Mykola and Kostia Bokan\u2014a father and son who created a family photo album during the Holodomor\u2026 Files that were declassified only recently\u2014in independent Ukraine, the dark secrets of the Soviet secret police finally came to light.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>

The talented film director Andrii Tkach created a portrait of a remarkable journalist and, at the same time, a sweeping account of the genocide of the Ukrainian people. A story stretching from Stalin\u2019s Holodomor to Putin\u2019s war.<\/p>

\u201cIt is quite difficult to find a film about the Holodomor, especially in English, short enough to be shown at an event commemorating this tragedy,\u201d noted Maria Cherepenko. Hunger for Truth is exactly such a film. It deserves the widest possible distribution\u2014and not only within the Ukrainian community.<\/p>

About Author:<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Nadiya Banchyk<\/a> \u2014 journalist, author of analytical reviews, and analyst of socially significant events in the United States. An active member of the Ukrainian-American women\u2019s movement and a \u201cSoyuzianka\u201d \u2014 a member of the UNWLA (Ukrainian National Women\u2019s League of America) in San Jose, California.<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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read us in<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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On November 16, the 92nd anniversary of the Holodomor\u2014the genocide of the Ukrainian people\u2014was commemorated at the San Francisco Main Library. The event featured a lecture by Nataliya Hoshylyk, Associate Professor at the University of California, Berkeley, followed by a screening of the documentary film \u201cHunger for Truth.\u201d<\/p>","protected":false},"author":253017327,"featured_media":23417,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1457,1504],"tags":[1528],"class_list":["post-23415","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-authors","category-nadiya-banchyk","tag-nadiya-banchyk"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0440 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\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043b\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0454\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0438 - \u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"15 \u0441\u0456\u0447\u043d\u044f \u0443 \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0431\u0456\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0456 \u0421\u0430\u043d-\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e 92 \u2013 \u0443 \u0440\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044e \u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u2013 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0443 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u041d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043a\u0430 (Associate Professor) \u0423\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u041a\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u0443 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043b\u0456 \u041d\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u044f \u0413\u043e\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043a, \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0456\u043c \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043c \u00ab\u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u043e\u044e\u00bb. \u0417\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434 \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u0437\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041a\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e-\u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 (\u0423\u0410\u041a\u0420).\u0423 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043b\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0431\u0456\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e \u041f\u0430\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0423\u0410\u041a\u0420 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0456\u044f \u0427\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u0456\u0437 \u0432\u0434\u044f\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e \u0437\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u0431\u0456\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0456\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d \u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0449\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434 2010 \u0440. \u0417\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u043d-\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u044f \u0414\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0447, \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0432\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0454 \u043d\u0430 \u0446\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0456; \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/128-2.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"lukianselskyi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/24\\\/holodomor-ochyma-vykladachky-berkli-ta-kanadijskoi-ievrejky\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/24\\\/holodomor-ochyma-vykladachky-berkli-ta-kanadijskoi-ievrejky\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/128-2.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-24T09:18:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-24T09:24:15+00:00\",\"description\":\"15 \u0441\u0456\u0447\u043d\u044f \u0443 \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0431\u0456\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0456 \u0421\u0430\u043d-\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e 92 \u2013 \u0443 \u0440\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044e \u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u2013 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0443 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u041d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043a\u0430 (Associate Professor) \u0423\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u041a\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u0443 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043b\u0456 \u041d\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u044f \u0413\u043e\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043a, \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0456\u043c \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e 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