{"id":23613,"date":"2025-11-30T08:56:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-30T16:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/?p=23613"},"modified":"2025-12-01T01:01:12","modified_gmt":"2025-12-01T09:01:12","slug":"ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/","title":{"rendered":"Not for Sale: Ukraine Between Moscow, Washington, and Its Own Illusions"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"23613\" class=\"elementor elementor-23613\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c451753 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c451753\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-034a516 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"034a516\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-23614\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991.png 1920w, https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" data-attachment-id=\"23614\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/referendum-1991\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991.png\" data-orig-size=\"1920,1080\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"referendum 1991\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991-1024x576.png\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c2af6d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4c2af6d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>December 1 is a date that is easy to overlook in the calendar. But it was on this very day in 1991 that Ukrainians signed the verdict on the USSR. 90.32% \u2013 \u201cyes\u201d to Independence. Without conditions, without special statuses, without consultations with experts from Moscow or Washington. At that moment, not a single state in the world had recognized Ukraine. Washington advised not to hurry: George H. W. Bush in Kyiv called Ukrainian independence \u201csuicidal nationalism\u201d and urged Ukraine to remain in a \u201crenewed\u201d Union. Only after the referendum did Canada and Poland become the first to grant recognition, and the United States did so only on December 25.<\/p><p>The starting point worth emphasizing is this: it was not politicians who led the people to Independence; it was the people who forced politicians to catch up with reality. And this stands in sharp contrast to the present moment, when the fate of the war and peace plans is discussed not as a continuation of the will of society, but as a set of deals between closed offices \u2013 in Kyiv, Moscow, Washington, and now Florida.<\/p><p>Russia strikes Ukrainian cities with combined drone and missile attacks, knocking out the energy infrastructure again and again, leaving entire regions without light and heat, killing civilians in Kherson, Kyiv, frontline towns \u2013 everywhere. At the same time, a Ukrainian delegation flies to the United States to meet not so much with the administration as with the new \u201carchitects of peace\u201d \u2013 Steve Witkoff, Jared Kushner, and Marco Rubio. One professional politician-diplomat and two people from the register of big deals, not big strategies.<\/p><p>The basis of this plan has long been written not in Kyiv and not even in Florida. It emerged in the conversations of Witkoff and Kushner with Kyrylo Dmitriev \u2013 the same Russian operator who has been persuading the West for years that sanctions against Moscow are a mistake and that the right path is joint investment funds and \u201cwin-win\u201d. Hence the 28 points, later reduced to approximately 19 \u2013 a scheme in which Ukraine appears as a market, a territory, and a risk, but not as a subject.<\/p><p>In the G7 and EU countries, about 300 billion dollars of Russian reserves are blocked, most of them in Europe. This money should have become direct reparations. Instead, there is an attempt to turn it into fuel for two funds: one \u2013 for the \u201creconstruction of Ukraine\u201d, the other \u2013 for joint Russian-American projects. In the first case, Ukrainian ruins become a site for profits, where a share of the income goes back to the United States; in the second, Russia is offered a slow rehabilitation through \u201cbusiness for the sake of peace\u201d.<\/p><p>In the end, a strange balance emerges: Russia retains the seized territories, gains the prospect of a gradual lifting of sanctions and a return to the club of major players. The United States gets the right to say that it stopped the war, saved on defense, and even made money. Europe is sent to the cash desk \u2013 to provide additional financing for what Russian assets do not cover. Ukraine receives virtual sums under foreign management, a limited army, a ban on NATO, and a demand to formalize what is now held and washed in blood \u2013 the fortress cities of Donbas, the south, the frontline areas.<\/p><p>The most interesting thing is that even cold arithmetic is not on the side of such a \u201cpeace\u201d. Analysts at the American Enterprise Institute have calculated that the defeat of Ukraine and the forced strengthening of Europe\u2019s defenses will cost the United States approximately 808 billion dollars in additional expenses over a few years \u2013 several times more than the current support for Kyiv. In other words, from the point of view of money, the Dmitriev\u2013Witkoff plan is not about saving, but about shifting the bill into the future. But a short political horizon always loses to long geopolitics.<\/p><p>At the same time in Kyiv, what for a long time was considered the immutable framework of power is falling apart. Andrii Yermak, the architect of the presidential vertical, the man who built the system of \u201ceverything through the Office\u201d, is meeting not with faction leaders but with detectives and prosecutors. Searches, information leaks, conversations about state treason and criminal cases have long crossed the line of rumors.<\/p><p>Yermak is not about show. The show is Zelenskyy\u2019s front camera, evening addresses, \u201cwe are all the president\u201d. Yermak is about the classic Ukrainian model: to gather the vertical in one\u2019s own hands, throw out competitors, install one\u2019s own people over money and decisions, keep information and contacts with the enemy under oneself, without forgetting at the same time to demonstrate loyalty to allies. It is a model in which \u201cthe man next to the president\u201d becomes the knot of all conversations \u2013 from defense contracts and courts to negotiations with Moscow.<\/p><p>The fact that this structure began to crumble precisely now frightens many. It seems as if the last thing that keeps the state from chaos is being destroyed. In reality, something necessary and inevitable is happening: the vertical cannot withstand a war in which the stake is the very existence of the country. It is not the foundation that is cracking, but the superstructure, which for a long time lived by completely different interests. It is unpleasant, painful, frightening, but it looks more like the work of the immune system than the collapse of the organism.<\/p><p>The recent history of Ukraine shows that every time the old system collapses, society turns out to be more alive than the \u201celite\u201d. It was so after 1991, after 2004, after 2014. And now \u2013 as well. The tension in society regarding corruption, military procurement, \u201cinsiders\u201d and \u201coutsiders\u201d in the ruling circle does not cancel the main thing: the army stands, volunteer networks work, cities rise after strikes and continue to live. The vertical of power can be reconfigured even in the course of war. To break the country through external pressure or internal scandals is much more difficult than it seems to those who are used to confusing the state with their own offices.<\/p><p>In this picture, the main enemy is not corruption, but infantilism. The desire to shift responsibility onto one or two figures \u2013 Yermak, Zelenskyy, Biden, Trump, whoever \u2013 while not asking questions of oneself. It is a comfortable position, but it is precisely the one that opens the doors to \u201cpeace\u201d plans written somewhere along the line between Moscow and Miami. Someone has to agree. Someone has to accept the idea that \u201ca bad peace is better than war\u201d without reading the fine print. And this someone is not an abstract mass, but quite concrete people who live on social networks, go to elections (when they exist), vote with their hryvnia and their attention.<\/p><p>The picture of the information field is shocking: Russian missiles strike energy facilities and residential buildings, while in the Ukrainian segment of Facebook and Telegram a parallel storyline is being spun about how \u201cEurope torpedoed the peace plan\u201d, \u201cthe West does not allow Ukraine to come to an agreement with Russia\u201d, \u201cUkraine must make concessions, otherwise it will be left alone\u201d. These formulations coincide word for word with the disinformation templates that European analysts have been recording for years: \u201cThe EU and NATO are interested in eternal war\u201d, \u201cUkraine is a puppet that is forbidden to seek peace\u201d.<\/p><p>The real strength of the Kremlin lies not only in missiles but also in its ability to recruit \u201cuseful idiots\u201d \u2013 people who retransmit the necessary narratives for free, believing them to be common sense. It is they who create pressure from below, which the authors of compromise plans love to use so much. First, it is necessary to convince people that everything has already been lost, then that the allies have betrayed them, and then that any deal is better than continued resistance. As a result, such social energy pushes toward capitulation where the army continues to hold the front.<\/p><p>If one looks at the current situation without hysteria but also without rose-colored glasses, the threat looks like this: part of the American political class is indeed inclined to view Ukraine as a file in a P&amp;L folder. Another part \u2013 in both the Republican and Democratic parties \u2013 understands that the capitulation of Kyiv would mean not peace but a new arms race, new bases, and new wars. It is precisely this second part that is already criticizing the initial version of the Dmitriev\u2013Witkoff plan as one that resembles a deal with the Kremlin more than a security agreement.<\/p><p>For Ukraine, what becomes critically important is not yet another pleading campaign, but a clear demonstration of the fact that the defeat of Ukraine is more expensive than its support, and that any document which consolidates Russian gains and removes Moscow from under sanctions is not peace. This is all the more convincing when it is confirmed by figures, not only by emotions. And here we are talking not about moral arguments (although they are also important) but about dry calculation.<\/p><p>Ukraine now stands at a point where several processes converge. From the outside \u2013 an attempt to sell a \u201cpeace plan\u201d that preserves Russia\u2019s gains and opens the door for it to Western money. From the inside \u2013 the destruction of the old model of power built on a personal vertical, deals, and backstage contacts, including contacts with the enemy. From above \u2013 the fatigue of allies and the temptation to close the \u201cUkraine\u201d file with any agreement. From below \u2013 the fatigue of society and the willingness of part of the people to buy the illusion of peace.<\/p><p>In 1991, Ukrainians managed to make a choice that contradicted both Soviet inertia and Western skepticism. At that time there was no experience of an independent state, no army, no allied guarantees. There was only an inner confidence that continued existence within someone else\u2019s project meant death in the long term. Today the situation is different and at the same time very similar. Russia proposes to \u201crewrite borders\u201d and \u201cforget the past\u201d in exchange for abandoning full subjectivity. Part of the West is ready to see this as a compromise. Internal \u201cverticals\u201d are accustomed to making deals.<\/p><p>The difference is that now this country has an extraordinarily strong army, unique experience, a firm memory of Bucha and Mariupol, of Kherson and Izium, hundreds of thousands of people who know what it means to live under occupation. And there is a society that, despite all its fatigue, is still capable of distinguishing compromise from capitulation. The fall of Yermak will not bury the state. The attempt to squeeze Ukraine into the Dmitriev\u2013Witkoff business plan will not break it.<\/p><p>December 1 can be left as just another date in the calendar. Or one can remember that once the people forced the state to recognize their will, and not the other way around. Back then, it was necessary to explain one\u2019s own Independence both to the Kremlin and to Washington. Today it will be necessary to explain to that same Kremlin and Washington \u2013 and to one\u2019s own elites as well \u2013 that Ukraine is not sold wholesale together with frozen assets. That will be the most accurate way to celebrate the people\u2019s Independence Day in a country that continues to fight for the right to remain itself.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>About Author:<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c037c00 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2c037c00\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef98ce2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ef98ce2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37fcbe36 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"37fcbe36\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Lukian-Selskyi-icon-150x150.png?crop=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-13645\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Lukian-Selskyi-icon-150x150.png?crop=1 150w, https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Lukian-Selskyi-icon-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Lukian-Selskyi-icon-12x12.png 12w, https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Lukian-Selskyi-icon.png 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"13645\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/04\/19\/ivan-petrenko-zbroia-ekonomiky-abo-iak-stanford-ignite-ukraine-hartuie-novu-khvyliu-pidpryiemtsiv\/lukian-selskyi-icon\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Lukian-Selskyi-icon.png\" data-orig-size=\"500,500\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Lukian Selskyi icon\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Lukian-Selskyi-icon.png\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72f1ac56 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"72f1ac56\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17f126e0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"17f126e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/category\/authors\/lukian-selskyi\/\">Lukian Selskyi<\/a> \u2014 CEO and editor\u2011in\u2011chief of Vilni\u00a0Media, a media platform created to support Ukrainian communities in the United States. A media and communications expert, journalist, and television host. Former senior adviser to top Ukrainian statesmen and officials, and consultant to several ministries, companies, and foundations.\u00a0<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-599d39c0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"599d39c0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66ef3d02 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"66ef3d02\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-480c3b0a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"480c3b0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">read us in<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c1fab0c elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"4c1fab0c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/vilni.media?mibextid=ZbWKwL\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-facebook\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256C504 119 393 8 256 8S8 119 8 256c0 123.78 90.69 226.38 209.25 245V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.28c-30.8 0-40.41 19.12-40.41 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V501C413.31 482.38 504 379.78 504 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-866d1fe elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"866d1fe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/vilni.media.usa\/?igsh=MzRlODBiNWFlZA%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-instagram\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M224.1 141c-63.6 0-114.9 51.3-114.9 114.9s51.3 114.9 114.9 114.9S339 319.5 339 255.9 287.7 141 224.1 141zm0 189.6c-41.1 0-74.7-33.5-74.7-74.7s33.5-74.7 74.7-74.7 74.7 33.5 74.7 74.7-33.6 74.7-74.7 74.7zm146.4-194.3c0 14.9-12 26.8-26.8 26.8-14.9 0-26.8-12-26.8-26.8s12-26.8 26.8-26.8 26.8 12 26.8 26.8zm76.1 27.2c-1.7-35.9-9.9-67.7-36.2-93.9-26.2-26.2-58-34.4-93.9-36.2-37-2.1-147.9-2.1-184.9 0-35.8 1.7-67.6 9.9-93.9 36.1s-34.4 58-36.2 93.9c-2.1 37-2.1 147.9 0 184.9 1.7 35.9 9.9 67.7 36.2 93.9s58 34.4 93.9 36.2c37 2.1 147.9 2.1 184.9 0 35.9-1.7 67.7-9.9 93.9-36.2 26.2-26.2 34.4-58 36.2-93.9 2.1-37 2.1-147.8 0-184.8zM398.8 388c-7.8 19.6-22.9 34.7-42.6 42.6-29.5 11.7-99.5 9-132.1 9s-102.7 2.6-132.1-9c-19.6-7.8-34.7-22.9-42.6-42.6-11.7-29.5-9-99.5-9-132.1s-2.6-102.7 9-132.1c7.8-19.6 22.9-34.7 42.6-42.6 29.5-11.7 99.5-9 132.1-9s102.7-2.6 132.1 9c19.6 7.8 34.7 22.9 42.6 42.6 11.7 29.5 9 99.5 9 132.1s2.7 102.7-9 132.1z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Instagram<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>December 1 is a date that is easy to overlook in the calendar. But it was on this very day in 1991 that Ukrainians signed the verdict on the USSR. 90.32% \u2013 \u201cyes\u201d to Independence. Without conditions, without special statuses, without consultations with experts from Moscow or Washington...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":253017327,"featured_media":23614,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1457,1503,1495],"tags":[1527],"class_list":["post-23613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-authors","category-exclusive","category-lukian-selskyi","tag-lukian-selskyi"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f: \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u044e, \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0456\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438 - \u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"1991 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u0456 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043a\u0435\u043f\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0443. \u0422\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u0457, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0439. \u0411\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0456 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0456. \u0421\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0430. \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u00ab\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0456\u00bb \u0439 \u00ab\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u00bb \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0456\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u2019\u0454\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0446\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441. \u0412\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456 \u00ab\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0456\u00bb \u0437\u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f. \u0420\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0449\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440 \u0443 \u0446\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u044f, \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434, \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0411\u0443\u0447\u0443 \u0439 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0425\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0456 \u0406\u0437\u044e\u043c, \u0441\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c, \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u044e. \u0406 \u0454 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u044f\u043a\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0449\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u041f\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0404\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0443. \u0421\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443 \u0432 \u0431\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0454\u0432\u0430\u2013\u0412\u0456\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0444\u0444\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0457\u0457.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f: \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u044e, \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0456\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438 - \u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"1991 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u0456 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043a\u0435\u043f\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0443. \u0422\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u0457, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0439. \u0411\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0456 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0456. \u0421\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0430. \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u00ab\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0456\u00bb \u0439 \u00ab\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u00bb \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0456\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u2019\u0454\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0446\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441. \u0412\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456 \u00ab\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0456\u00bb \u0437\u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f. \u0420\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0449\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440 \u0443 \u0446\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u044f, \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434, \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0411\u0443\u0447\u0443 \u0439 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0425\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0456 \u0406\u0437\u044e\u043c, \u0441\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c, \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u044e. \u0406 \u0454 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u044f\u043a\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0449\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u041f\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0404\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0443. \u0421\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443 \u0432 \u0431\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0454\u0432\u0430\u2013\u0412\u0456\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0444\u0444\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0457\u0457.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"lukianselskyi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/30\\\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/30\\\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"lukianselskyi\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/97521c37a36ee341f2182f522cd34323\"},\"headline\":\"\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f: \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u044e, \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0456\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-30T16:56:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-12-01T09:01:12+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/30\\\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1417,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/30\\\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/referendum-1991.png\",\"keywords\":[\"\u041b\u0443\u043a\u2019\u044f\u043d \u0421\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\",\"\u0415\u043a\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\",\"\u041b\u0443\u043a'\u044f\u043d \u0421\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/30\\\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/30\\\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/30\\\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f: \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u044e, \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0456\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438 - \u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/30\\\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/30\\\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/referendum-1991.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-30T16:56:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-12-01T09:01:12+00:00\",\"description\":\"1991 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u0456 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043a\u0435\u043f\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0443. \u0422\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u0457, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0439. \u0411\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0456 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0456. \u0421\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0430. \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u00ab\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0456\u00bb \u0439 \u00ab\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u00bb \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0456\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u2019\u0454\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0446\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441. \u0412\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456 \u00ab\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0456\u00bb \u0437\u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f. \u0420\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0449\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440 \u0443 \u0446\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u044f, \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434, \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0411\u0443\u0447\u0443 \u0439 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0425\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0456 \u0406\u0437\u044e\u043c, \u0441\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c, \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u044e. \u0406 \u0454 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u044f\u043a\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0449\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u041f\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0404\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0443. \u0421\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443 \u0432 \u0431\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0454\u0432\u0430\u2013\u0412\u0456\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0444\u0444\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0457\u0457.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/30\\\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/30\\\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/30\\\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/referendum-1991.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/referendum-1991.png\",\"width\":1920,\"height\":1080},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/30\\\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f: \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u044e, \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0456\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410\",\"description\":\"\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0457, \u0444\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438. \u0417\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0456 \u0432\u0441\u0456\u0445 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043c\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0442\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0456\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"\u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0432 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410\",\"alternateName\":\"Vilni Media\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/07\\\/cropped-vilni-logo-for-sm.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/07\\\/cropped-vilni-logo-for-sm.jpg\",\"width\":314,\"height\":314,\"caption\":\"\u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/vilni.media\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/vilni.media.usa\\\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/97521c37a36ee341f2182f522cd34323\",\"name\":\"lukianselskyi\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/5f766745dc6f151100e5101ddc0fe2b8ecd424236971ce94795f0f2b1278ee1a?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/5f766745dc6f151100e5101ddc0fe2b8ecd424236971ce94795f0f2b1278ee1a?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/5f766745dc6f151100e5101ddc0fe2b8ecd424236971ce94795f0f2b1278ee1a?s=96&d=identicon&r=g\",\"caption\":\"lukianselskyi\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vilni-media.com\\\/en\\\/author\\\/lukianselskyi\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f: \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u044e, \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0456\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438 - \u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410","description":"1991 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u0456 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043a\u0435\u043f\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0443. \u0422\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u0457, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0439. \u0411\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0456 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0456. \u0421\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0430. \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u00ab\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0456\u00bb \u0439 \u00ab\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u00bb \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0456\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u2019\u0454\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0446\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441. \u0412\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456 \u00ab\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0456\u00bb \u0437\u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f. \u0420\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0449\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440 \u0443 \u0446\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u044f, \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434, \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0411\u0443\u0447\u0443 \u0439 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0425\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0456 \u0406\u0437\u044e\u043c, \u0441\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c, \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u044e. \u0406 \u0454 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u044f\u043a\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0449\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u041f\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0404\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0443. \u0421\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443 \u0432 \u0431\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0454\u0432\u0430\u2013\u0412\u0456\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0444\u0444\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0457\u0457.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f: \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u044e, \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0456\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438 - \u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410","twitter_description":"1991 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u0456 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043a\u0435\u043f\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0443. \u0422\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u0457, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0439. \u0411\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0456 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0456. \u0421\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0430. \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u00ab\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0456\u00bb \u0439 \u00ab\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u00bb \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0456\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u2019\u0454\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0446\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441. \u0412\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456 \u00ab\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0456\u00bb \u0437\u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f. \u0420\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0449\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440 \u0443 \u0446\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u044f, \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434, \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0411\u0443\u0447\u0443 \u0439 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0425\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0456 \u0406\u0437\u044e\u043c, \u0441\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c, \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u044e. \u0406 \u0454 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u044f\u043a\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0449\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u041f\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0404\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0443. \u0421\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443 \u0432 \u0431\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0454\u0432\u0430\u2013\u0412\u0456\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0444\u0444\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0457\u0457.","twitter_image":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991.png","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"lukianselskyi","Est. reading time":"9 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/"},"author":{"name":"lukianselskyi","@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/#\/schema\/person\/97521c37a36ee341f2182f522cd34323"},"headline":"\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f: \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u044e, \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0456\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438","datePublished":"2025-11-30T16:56:00+00:00","dateModified":"2025-12-01T09:01:12+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/"},"wordCount":1417,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991.png","keywords":["\u041b\u0443\u043a\u2019\u044f\u043d \u0421\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439"],"articleSection":["\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438","\u0415\u043a\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432","\u041b\u0443\u043a'\u044f\u043d \u0421\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/","url":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/","name":"\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f: \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u044e, \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0456\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438 - \u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991.png","datePublished":"2025-11-30T16:56:00+00:00","dateModified":"2025-12-01T09:01:12+00:00","description":"1991 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u0456 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043a\u0435\u043f\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0443. \u0422\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u0457, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0439. \u0411\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0456 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0456. \u0421\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0430. \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u00ab\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0456\u00bb \u0439 \u00ab\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u00bb \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0456\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u2019\u0454\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0446\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441. \u0412\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456 \u00ab\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0456\u00bb \u0437\u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f. \u0420\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0449\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440 \u0443 \u0446\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u044f, \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434, \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0411\u0443\u0447\u0443 \u0439 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0425\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0456 \u0406\u0437\u044e\u043c, \u0441\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c, \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u044e. \u0406 \u0454 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u044f\u043a\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0449\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u041f\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0404\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0443. \u0421\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443 \u0432 \u0431\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0454\u0432\u0430\u2013\u0412\u0456\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0444\u0444\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0457\u0457.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991.png","width":1920,"height":1080},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/2025\/11\/30\/ne-prodaietsia-ukraina-mizh-moskvoiu-vashynhtonom-i-vlasnymy-iliuziiamy\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f: \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u044e, \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0456\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/","name":"\u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410","description":"\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0457, \u0444\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438. \u0417\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0456 \u0432\u0441\u0456\u0445 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043c\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0442\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0456","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/#organization"},"alternateName":"\u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0432 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/#organization","name":"\u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410","alternateName":"Vilni Media","url":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/cropped-vilni-logo-for-sm.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/cropped-vilni-logo-for-sm.jpg","width":314,"height":314,"caption":"\u0412\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 - \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/vilni.media","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/vilni.media.usa\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/#\/schema\/person\/97521c37a36ee341f2182f522cd34323","name":"lukianselskyi","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5f766745dc6f151100e5101ddc0fe2b8ecd424236971ce94795f0f2b1278ee1a?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5f766745dc6f151100e5101ddc0fe2b8ecd424236971ce94795f0f2b1278ee1a?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5f766745dc6f151100e5101ddc0fe2b8ecd424236971ce94795f0f2b1278ee1a?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","caption":"lukianselskyi"},"url":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/author\/lukianselskyi\/"}]}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pfTI95-68R","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/referendum-1991.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/253017327"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23613"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23613\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23623,"href":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23613\/revisions\/23623"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23614"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}