{"id":8256,"date":"2025-02-01T10:55:33","date_gmt":"2025-02-01T18:55:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/?p=8256"},"modified":"2025-02-07T07:18:54","modified_gmt":"2025-02-07T15:18:54","slug":"rosijska-kultura-nevylikovna-pukhlyna-v-ukrainskomu-tili","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/2025\/02\/01\/rosijska-kultura-nevylikovna-pukhlyna-v-ukrainskomu-tili\/","title":{"rendered":"russian Culture: An Inoperable Tumor in the Ukrainian Body"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"8256\" class=\"elementor elementor-8256\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-797d7c4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"797d7c4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ecf5f49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ecf5f49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"8257\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/en\/2025\/02\/01\/rosijska-kultura-nevylikovna-pukhlyna-v-ukrainskomu-tili\/matroshka\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/matroshka.png\" data-orig-size=\"1920,1080\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"matroshka\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/matroshka-1024x576.png\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8257\" src=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/matroshka.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/matroshka.png 1920w, https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/matroshka-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/matroshka-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/matroshka-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/matroshka-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/vilni-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/matroshka-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What place should russian culture hold in a Ukrainian\u2019s life? In the midst of a brutal invasion, the answer may seem obvious. And yet, Ukrainians living in America are split - some categorically reject everything russian, while others remain entwined with our abusive \u201cbig brother.\u201d<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">My adopted hometown of Washington DC is home to a large and vibrant Ukrainian diaspora. Unfortunately, it is also home to a large russian emigrant community. For a long time, the two remained close. Many of us maintained friendships with each other - in the US, russians, Belarusians, Moldovans, all seemed like nashi - our people. We spoke russian - our common language. We went to the russian grocery stores and attended russian cultural events.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Over time, russia thoroughly lodged itself in Ukrainians\u2019 memories, recipes, and friendships. And then, February 24th came and our world exploded.<\/span><\/p><p><b>The Ties that Bind<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When faced with something (or someone) russian, we essentially have four options. There\u2019s nonchalant acceptance (\u201cWhat\u2019s the big deal?\u201d). There\u2019s resigned tolerance (\u201cI don\u2019t like it but I can\u2019t stop\u201d). There\u2019s rejection (\u201crussian things and people are now dead to me.\u201d) And finally, there\u2019s explicit protest.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before the full-scale invasion, I practiced nonchalant acceptance. Raised bilingual russian &amp; Ukrainian in a post-Soviet cultural soup, I had War and Peace and Master and Margarita on my shelves and Salad Olivier, shuba, and pelmeni in my kitchen. My friends were a mix of Ukrainian-speaking Ukrainians, russian-speaking Ukrainians, russians, Belarusians, Americans married to russians, Russian Jews, half-russians\/half Ukrainians\u2026it was hard to keep track. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0412\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0456 \u043c\u0438\u0440<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041c\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0456 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u0430 \u0432 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u00ab\u041e\u043b\u0456\u0432\u2019\u0454\u00bb, \u00ab\u0448\u0443\u0431\u0430\u00bb \u0456 \u043f\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456. \u041c\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0456 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0456: \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456, \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456, \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0456\u044f\u043d\u0438, \u0431\u0456\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438, \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0456, \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0437 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0456\u044f\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0454\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0457, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0456\u044f\u043d\u0438\/\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u2026 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0456\u043c \u0446\u0438\u043c \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The full-scale invasion pushed me to loosen my russian ties, but total purity proved impossible. I put away the books, but the recipes I\u2019d grown up with remained. I stopped going to russian cultural events, but still occasionally put on my favorite Tchaikovsky pieces. Some friendships naturally faded, but others remained.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Oh, and perhaps my greatest moral conflict: my preschooler attends a russian-owned daycare. The owner supports Ukraine; the teachers are Ukrainian. The children are an ethnic mix representing the post-Soviet spectrum. It\u2019s basically a pint-size version of \u201cwe are all brotherly nations.\u201d I don\u2019t love it, but after weighing a dozen factors, it\u2019s the least bad option we\u2019ve got.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So I reject what I can - not without an occasional wave of nostalgia for my childhood - and I hold my nose as I wade through the rest.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most Ukrainians I know share this muddled reality, navigating complicated relationships with all things russian. So I was excited to stumble upon a team of activists who seem to have transcended these complexities - who not only cut russian culture out of their own lives, but actively fight it whenever it pops up.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I spoke to the organizer of this informal group, Maryna Lvovska, to learn more about her success in extricating herself from the long tentacles of russian imperialism.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Fighting russian Culture<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maryna is a force of nature. Originally from Kharkiv, for most of her life, she spoke russian. She joined the russian Facebook groups and sent her son to russian Saturday school. Most of her friends were russian. That is to say, she was in deeper than I had ever been.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">February 2022 was an awakening. Maryna told me that she began to feel physical discomfort attending russian events, so she stopped going. At the time, she sang in a pan-Eastern-European chorus whose members were outwardly supportive of Ukraine. And yet, something still didn\u2019t feel right.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIt began to cause cognitive dissonance for me,\u201d Maryna told me. \u201cSo we go to perform and they sing a russian song, a Ukrainian song, a Belarusian song, and I tried to explain to them why it\u2019s not good to do this - that it carries the wrong narrative to Americans, that this carries the narrative of \u2018brotherly nations\u2019, that you are mixing cultures. That this is a question of identity and the war is fundamentally about Ukrainian identity. And they didn\u2019t hear me. So I realized I would not get anywhere with them.\u201d<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maryna took Ukrainian lessons for a year, switched her son to the Ukrainian Saturday school, and started her own Facebook group for Ukrainian women. She also organized a new chorus, U-Generation, which sang Ukrainian songs (russian members were welcome - but attempts to mix cultures were not).<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The problem with even \u201cgood\u201d russians, Maryna realized, is that they struggled to recognize the problematic nature of their culture - an imperialist culture built on domination and oppression. They refer to the \u201ctragedy\u201d in Ukraine without identifying the aggressor; they perpetuate imperialism by appropriating elements of Ukrainian culture and sincerely see no issue with it because \u201cwe are all brothers\u201d.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maryna\u2019s activism began with Facebook posts - polite, inconvenient questions which were met with annoyance and eventual bans. So, she began showing up in person, with posters and a speaker, playing air siren sounds and Ukrainian songs.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most russian event organizers, Maryna told me, didn\u2019t explicitly attack Ukraine - rather, they didn\u2019t mention it at all, celebrating russian culture while ignoring the elephant in the room. Others mentioned supporting Ukraine, but presented russian and Ukrainian cultures as two branches of the same tree. She came to make sure they couldn\u2019t conveniently forget the war, and to protest the brotherly nations trope.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At many events, Maryna and her fellow activists were met with aggressive and even cruel treatment. For instance, at the russian Bazaar at St John the Baptist Russian Orthodox Church in Washington DC, a man attempted to steal the group\u2019s speaker, multiple people insulted the activists, and, in a decidedly unholy gesture, a priest spilled water on her speaker to damage it and then crudely taunted her with insults reminiscent of an elementary-school bully (\u201cThat wasn\u2019t me spilling water, that was you peeing your pants!\u201d)<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To cope, Maryna tries to put psychological distance between herself and those attacking her. \u201cI mentally separate myself, Maryna the person, from Maryna the activist,\u201d she told me. She feels her work is important and worth the hassle. First, she makes it impossible for russians at the events to forget the war. Second, her activism targets American attendees, who often haven\u2019t thought about how russian culture - not just Big Bad Putin - is complicit in the war.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Ukrainians vs. Ukrainians<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">My conversations with Maryna left me awed by her strength and determination, but confused by the wide gulf that existed between her views and others in our community. At just this time, our daycare announced a New Years\u2019 celebration with Ded Moroz and Snehurochka as guests of honor. I was torn about whether to let my daughter attend, but other Ukrainian parents and teachers didn\u2019t seem to see a problem with it. Meanwhile, Maryna was organizing a picket of a similar celebration in a nearby town.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What happens when some Ukrainians are actively battling russian imperialism while others take a more flexible approach? When do we judge or confront each other? When do we live and let live? What happens when these philosophies collide?<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Recently, Maryna organized a small rally at a performance by the so-called State Ballet Theatre of Ukraine. This troupe is run by russian-Americans out of Brooklyn, NY, who organize Ukrainian ballet dancers to go on tour across North America each year. Formed in 2018, the group chose its name because many performers are alumni of the actual State Ballet Theatre troupe in Ukraine. When the full-scale invasion started, the ballet organizers wrote about supporting Ukrainians during a difficult time - helping some leave for safety, raising funds, and, of course, continuing to put on their annual tours to give the dancers work.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"translation-block\">This year, the \u201cState Ballet Theatre\u201d decided to put on Swan Lake by Tchaikovsky. Not a wise or sensitive decision given the war (though it\u2019s unlikely the russian organizers understood this given russians\u2019 aforementioned difficulty seeing the problem with imperialism and mixing cultures).<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maryna was concerned. First, this russian-expat-owned group was using a Ukrainian name, cashing in on Americans\u2019 support for Ukraine. Second, they gave American audiences the impression that an official Ukrainian ballet theater would dance to Tchaikovsky during a war with russia. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041b\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u0437 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0454\u044e.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"translation-block\">But the thing is, the dancers were Ukrainian\u2026 and they had no problem dancing Swan Lake for a russian-American owned company under the State Ballet Theater misnomer. I looked several of them up on social media. Beautiful young people posting glamour shots from Savannah, GA, and Universal Studios, Miami, in a mixture of russian, Ukrainian, and English, with no trace of moral angst. Given the dancers\u2019 blase attitude, how could anyone hope to convince russian organizers or the American audience that this faux-ballet was wrong?<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To me, russian culture feels like a cancerous tumor that entwines itself around vital organs, impossible to remove. As in cancer treatment, perhaps the key lies in nuance, evaluating each specific situation, and choosing a response as best you can?<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As for my own Ded Moroz dilemma, I decided to skip the New Year\u2019s celebration. I kept my daughter out of daycare that morning and brought her in once the party had come to a close. When I walked into the classroom, I stopped in my tracks. There, pulling off her Snehurochka costume, was our Ukrainian teacher.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Author: Katerina Manoff<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e1e5c30 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4e1e5c30\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c3e996 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c3e996\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Read us<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ea3d7f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"2ea3d7f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/vilni.media?mibextid=ZbWKwL\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-facebook\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256C504 119 393 8 256 8S8 119 8 256c0 123.78 90.69 226.38 209.25 245V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.28c-30.8 0-40.41 19.12-40.41 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V501C413.31 482.38 504 379.78 504 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d6a658c elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"4d6a658c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/vilni.media.usa\/?igsh=MzRlODBiNWFlZA%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-instagram\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M224.1 141c-63.6 0-114.9 51.3-114.9 114.9s51.3 114.9 114.9 114.9S339 319.5 339 255.9 287.7 141 224.1 141zm0 189.6c-41.1 0-74.7-33.5-74.7-74.7s33.5-74.7 74.7-74.7 74.7 33.5 74.7 74.7-33.6 74.7-74.7 74.7zm146.4-194.3c0 14.9-12 26.8-26.8 26.8-14.9 0-26.8-12-26.8-26.8s12-26.8 26.8-26.8 26.8 12 26.8 26.8zm76.1 27.2c-1.7-35.9-9.9-67.7-36.2-93.9-26.2-26.2-58-34.4-93.9-36.2-37-2.1-147.9-2.1-184.9 0-35.8 1.7-67.6 9.9-93.9 36.1s-34.4 58-36.2 93.9c-2.1 37-2.1 147.9 0 184.9 1.7 35.9 9.9 67.7 36.2 93.9s58 34.4 93.9 36.2c37 2.1 147.9 2.1 184.9 0 35.9-1.7 67.7-9.9 93.9-36.2 26.2-26.2 34.4-58 36.2-93.9 2.1-37 2.1-147.8 0-184.8zM398.8 388c-7.8 19.6-22.9 34.7-42.6 42.6-29.5 11.7-99.5 9-132.1 9s-102.7 2.6-132.1-9c-19.6-7.8-34.7-22.9-42.6-42.6-11.7-29.5-9-99.5-9-132.1s-2.6-102.7 9-132.1c7.8-19.6 22.9-34.7 42.6-42.6 29.5-11.7 99.5-9 132.1-9s102.7-2.6 132.1 9c19.6 7.8 34.7 22.9 42.6 42.6 11.7 29.5 9 99.5 9 132.1s2.7 102.7-9 132.1z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Instagram<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What place should russian culture hold in a Ukrainian\u2019s life? In the midst of a brutal invasion, the answer may seem obvious. 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